Shanghai, the dazzling heartbeat of modern China, is a city where the future arrives on the gleaming wings of progress. It’s a city that rises with resplendent skyscrapers, dances with lights along the Bund, and hums with the dynamism of a metropolis that never sleeps. Shanghai’s glitzy charm resonates with both the ancient wisdom and the innovative spirit, echoing a tale of East meets West, traditional meets contemporary.
Ancient history
Shanghai’s past whispers in the narrow lanes of old districts, where the whispers of tradesmen and the footsteps of scholars still linger. The City God Temple, with its traditional architecture and bustling bazaar, offers a glimpse into the city’s historic vibrancy. The ancient water towns like Zhujiajiao tell tales of commerce, culture, and timeless beauty, reflecting Shanghai’s roots as a significant port city. Shanghai embodies the philosophy of 海纳百川 (hǎi nà bǎi chuān, “embracing all rivers”), symbolizing its openness and inclusivity.
Modern history
Today’s Shanghai stands as China’s financial and cultural hub, radiating influence across the globe. Pudong’s skyline, adorned with the towering Shanghai Tower, reveals the ambition and modernity of a city that continuously reaches new heights. Art thrives in galleries and museums, fashion dazzles in high-end boutiques, and entertainment comes alive in theaters and clubs. Shanghai is not just a city; it’s a symbol of China’s rise to global prominence, a beacon of 进取 (jìnqǔ, enterprise).
What to do? What to see?
- The Bund – 外滩 (Wàitān): A stunning waterfront promenade showcasing colonial architecture and modern skyscrapers.
- Shanghai Tower – 上海中心大厦 (Shànghǎi Zhōngxīn Dàshà): China’s tallest building, offering breathtaking views from its observation deck.
- Yuyuan Garden – 豫园 (Yùyuán): An exquisite classical garden in the heart of the city.
- Zhujiajiao Water Town – 朱家角古镇 (Zhūjiājiǎo Gǔzhèn): A picturesque ancient water town showcasing traditional architecture.
- Nanjing Road – 南京路 (Nánjīng Lù): A bustling shopping street with numerous stores and eateries.
- Shanghai Museum – 上海博物馆 (Shànghǎi Bówùguǎn): A world-class museum showcasing China’s rich history and art.
- Oriental Pearl Tower – 东方明珠塔 (Dōngfāng Míngzhū Tǎ): An iconic structure offering panoramic city views.
- Jade Buddha Temple – 玉佛寺 (Yù Fó Sì): A tranquil temple housing beautiful jade Buddha statues.
- Tianzifang – 田子坊: An artsy neighborhood known for its narrow alleys, unique shops, and cafes.
- Xintiandi – 新天地: A stylish entertainment area blending traditional Shikumen architecture with modern trends.
What to EAT?
Shanghai’s culinary scene is a delicate dance of flavors, textures, and aromas that celebrates the city’s coastal heritage and cosmopolitan flair. From the sophistication of Shanghainese cuisine to the culinary fusion that reflects its multicultural influences, Shanghai is a gastronomic paradise where the old meets the new, where the sea meets the land.
- Shanghainese Cuisine – 海派菜 (Hǎipài cài): Representing Shanghai’s culinary elegance, these dishes are known for their delicate flavors and exquisite presentation.
- Xiǎolóngbāo (Soup Dumplings) – 小笼包: Delicious steamed dumplings filled with savory broth and meat, a must-try delicacy.
- Shēngjiān bāo (Pan-Fried Buns) – 生煎包: Crispy on the bottom, soft on the top, these buns are a street food favorite.
- Hairy Crab – 大闸蟹 (Dàzháxiè): A seasonal delicacy, known for its sweet, succulent meat.
- Scallion Oil Noodles – 葱油拌面 (Cōngyóu bàn miàn): A simple yet flavorful dish made with noodles, scallions, and soy sauce.
- Sweet & Sour Mandarin Fish – 松鼠桂鱼 (Sōngshǔ guìyú): A Shanghainese classic, known for its tangy sauce and fish carved to resemble a squirrel’s tail.
- Sizzling Rice Cakes – 锅巴 (Guōbā): Crispy rice cakes served with meat or seafood, offering a perfect balance of textures.
- Shrimp in Dragon Well Tea – 龙井虾仁 (Lóngjǐng xiārén): A delicate dish combining shrimp with famous Dragon Well tea.
- Red-Cooked Pork Belly – 红烧肉 (Hóngshāo ròu): Tender pork belly slow-cooked in soy sauce, wine, and spices, a comforting favorite.